• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Horizontal boat sander, characterized in that the horizontal boat sander has been arranged in its entirety on the watercourse bottom (0 ° ... 90 °) on a slope. The horizontal boat sander comprises in a flat (0 ° ... 15 °) slope a slope frame (1), and a boat carriage (3) between rails (6) in the slope frame (1). In addition, the horizontal boat sander in a steep (15 ° ... 90 °) slope comprises a bottom frame (2) arranged on the watercourse bottom to which the above-mentioned slope frame (1) is attached, and the boat carriage (3) between the rails (6) in the slope frame. (1). In addition, the protection requirements 2-6.
    公开号:FI12969Y1
    申请号:FIU20200143U
    申请日:2020-12-30
    公开日:2021-06-08
    发明作者:Pekka Tuominen
    申请人:Pekka V Tuominen Oy；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    BOAT HORIZONTAL DOCK
    FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to a horizontal dock for a boat, in which the boat is lifted laterally from the water in the swimming position along the rails, * by two lifting devices (hand or electric winch) to a gentle (0 ° ... 15 °) or steep (15 ° ... 90 ° ) to the slopes.
    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION not suitable.
    OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to eliminate the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art in docking boats. In particular, the object of the invention is to provide a new type of model which makes it possible to lift and dock a boat on a gentle (0 ° ... 15 °) or steep (15 ° ... 90 °) slope when the boat is in the swimming position.
    SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION With respect to the features characteristic of a horizontal ship dock according to the invention, reference is made to protection requirement 1 to 5. Main parts of a boat dock; slope hull 1, bottom hull 2, boat sled 3. The basic idea of the invention is that, for example, in your own beach or other permitted place, the boat can be lifted from the water in a swimming position to a gentle (0 ... 15 °) slope without a hull 2, or with the bottom hull 2 on a steep (15 ... 90 *) slope, making the boat easy to maintain, maintain and store in winter. In addition, all loose items will remain in place on the boat and the boat will be ready for use as soon as it o falls back into the water. In the present invention, the height of the water or the steepness or length of the slope are irrelevant. The size of the boat can vary from 5 to 10 m in length and weighs N 300 to 10,000 kg. Thanks to the present invention, it is not necessary to provide a winter storage or maintenance place for the Tr 40 boat. & If necessary, the following accessories can be purchased for the boat's horizontal dock, slope ladder, service level for the boat, protective tent = for the boat for winter storage, in the summer as a boat / swimming dock with 0 crabs / summer terrace and a canopy. 3 45
    S LIST OF IMAGES S Figure 1 shows the horizontal dock of the boat as a whole from the end S. Figure 2 shows a top view of the slope body 50 Figure 3 shows the bottom body shown from above
    Figure 4 shows the bottom and slope hull connector Figure 5 shows the boat sled from above. Figure 6 shows the boat sled from the end. Figure 7 shows a boat sled wheel, taken from the end of the rail. 55 Figure 8 shows a boat sled wheel, seen from the outer edge of the rail.
    DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Figures 1 ... 8 show a boat dock 60 according to the invention, located at the bottom of a body of water and on a steep (15 * ... 90 *) slope. Shipyard structure: Bottom frame (2); The bottom hull 2 is needed when the slope is so steep 65 (15 ... 90 *) that the support point (taking into account the size and weight of the boat) is on the wrong side of the boat (so-called tipping). The size of the bottom hull 2 varies depending on the slope steepness, the quality of the shore bottom and the size of the boat. The bottom hull 2 contains 2 ... 4 longitudinal (longitudinal) 70 hull beams 9 (U-beam 50x100 mm) (length per case) and 2 transverse hull beams 10 (U-beam 50x100 mm) (length per case) on a case-by-case basis. and to which connecting pieces 17 having a mounting hole for a mounting bolt are connected. The bolt entering the mounting hole acts as a hinge during installation. The connecting piece 75 also has a curved groove (90 °) for the fastening / locking bolt. The size of the mounting hole, groove and mounting / locking bolts varies from case to case. The base frame 2 is assembled from the frame beams 9 and 10 into one supporting base frame 2. 80 Slope frame (1); The size of the hull hull 1 varies depending on the slope steepness, the depth of the shore water, the quality of the bottom and the size of the boat. The slope frame 1 contains 3 ... 6 longitudinal (longitudinal) frame beams 5 (U-beam 50x100 mm) 85 (length per case) and 2 rails 6 (U-beam 50x 100 o mm) length on a case-by-case basis. has drilled two holes in the end to be connected to the base frame 2 N with the same dimension as in the N pieces 17. The slope body 1 is assembled from the frame beams 5 and rails 6 into one supporting slope body 1. 2 lifting device bases 7 are also attached to the rails 6 of the sling body 90. Lifting devices (hand or T Electric winches) are attached to the lifting equipment platforms 7 8. a. Boat sled (3); en The size and shape of the boat sled 3 varies according to the slope steepness, length and depth of the shore water, the quality of the bottom, and the size of the boat S. Boat sled 3 contains 1 longitudinal N (longitudinal) hull beam 11 (RHS beam 100x S 100 mm) (length per case) and 4 boat stop beams 12 (RHS beam 50x100 mm) j (length per case), which 100 are attached to the hull beam 11 with the corner of the bottom of the boat
    to the corner of the earth.
    The boat carriage 3 contains 2 abutment beams 13 (RHS beam 50x100 mm) of the bottom hull 2, which are attached to the hull beam 11 and the boat abutment beam 12. The boat sled 3 contains 2 vertical support beams 14 (RHS beam 50x100 mm) (length 105 on a case-by-case basis) which are attached to the boat’s beam | en 12 and between the abutment beams 13 of the base body 2.
    Boat sled 3 contains 4 vertical boat guide beams 15 (RHS beam 50x100 mm) (length on a case-by-case basis), which are mounted on the boat's stop beams 12. Boat sled 3 contains 2 drawbar 110 loops 16 which are attached to the bottom hull 2 stop beams 13. Wheel (4) ; The number of wheel (wheel and bearing) 4 varies depending on the slope, and the size of the boat.
    The wheel (wheel and bearing) 4 includes a wheel mounting plate 22 to which a shaft 20 is attached. A spacer plate 115 21 is mounted on the shaft 20. A bronze bushing 19 acting as a bearing (does not rust in water) is mounted on the shaft 20. A steel wheel 18 is mounted on a bronze bushing 19. The boat sled 3 contains 4 ... 8 pieces of wheels (wheel and bearing) 4, of which 2 ... 4 pieces are attached to the stop beams 13 of the boat sled 3 and 2 ... 4 pieces of wheels (wheel and bearing) 120 4 are attached to the stop beams of the boat sled 3 12 miles away.
    FINAL ASSEMBLY AT THE DOCKING LOCATION (Figure 1): Docking station location; Private beach or other permitted place. 125 Base; The water must be at the boat's swimming depth + 30 cm to the upper surface of the yard's bottom hull 2, with the bottom hull 2 at the bottom in a horizontal plane and the water level at its lowest.
    If the slope is sufficiently gentle (0 ”... 15”), the water should be the boat's swimming depth + 130 30 cm to the bottom of the water body, with the water level at its lowest.
    The bottom hull 2 is needed when the slope is steep (15 ° ... 90 °) so that the support point (considering the size and weight of the boat) is on the wrong side of the boat (so-called tipping). The bottom frame 2 must be supported as evenly as possible to the bottom of the water body. 135 Front; o When the slope is gentle (0 ° ... 15 °), the base frame 2 is not required.
    N When the slope is steep (15 ° ... 90 °), a base frame 2 is required, whereby N so-called tipping cannot happen.
    N Final assembly on a gentle (0 ° ... 15 °) slope; NY 140 Final assembly will take place on site as follows; o Once a suitable location has been found, level the bottom and slope sufficiently.
    Measure the height of the water from the bottom of the water body to the water surface = and find that there is enough water.
    Install the slope frame 1 0 on the bottom, both on the slope and check that, the slope frame 1 is XY 145 straight and firmly in place.
    The wheels (wheel and bearing) 4 of the boat sled 3 S are mounted between the rails 6 of the sling body 1 by threading and it is checked that the sled 3 travels flawlessly all the way.
    Attach 2 lifting device bases 7 to the rails 6 of the sliding frame. Install 2 lifting devices (hand or electric winch).
    150 si) 8 to the hoist platforms 7. Attach the cables of the hoists (hand or electric winch) 8 to the lifting loops of the boat sled 3. 16. Final assembly on a steep (15 ° ... 90 °) slope; The final assembly takes place on site as follows; Once a suitable location has been found, the bottom and slope are sufficiently leveled. Install the base frame 2 in water. The height of the water from the upper surface of the base body 2 to the water surface is measured and it is determined that there is sufficient water. The base body 2 is lifted up and fastened between the connecting pieces 17 in the base body 2 with bolts (4 pcs.). A combination of the slope frame 1 and the base frame 2 160 is installed on the base as well as on the slope and it is checked that the base frame 2 is horizontal and firmly in place, and the slope frame 1 is firmly in place. Tighten and lock the bolts (4 pcs.) In water. The wheels 4 of the boat sled 3 are installed between the rails 6 of the sling body 1 by threading and it is checked that the sled runs 165 all the way properly. Attach 2 lifting platforms 7 to the hull rails 6. Install 2 lifting devices (hand or electric winch) 8 to the lifting platforms 7. Attach the cables of the lifting devices (hand or electric winch) 8 to the lifting slings of the boat sled 3. 16. 170 Using the boat's horizontal dock: Boat lifting; Lower the boat sled 3 to the down position. Check that the boat guide bars 15 are in place. Let's float the boat on the boat sled 3. Raise the boat sled 3 with the boat 175 up with the lifting devices 8 (hand or electric winch) and lock the lifting devices (hand or electric winch) 8. Lower the boat; Unlock the lifting gear (hand or electric winch) 8. Lower the boat sled 3 with the boat down into the water. 180 with lifting devices (hand or electric winch) 8. Check that the boat carriage 3 is in the down position and float the boat out. 185 N &
    N O 190 = a 2 S 195 8
    权利要求:
    Claims (6)
    [1]
    Horizontal boat grinder, characterized in that the horizontal boat grinder has been arranged in its entirety on the watercourse bottom (0 ° ... 90 °) on a slope. The horizontal bit grinder comprises in a flat (0 ° ... 15 °) slope a slope frame (1), and a biting carriage (3) between rails (6) in the slope frame (1). In addition, the horizontal bit grinder in a steep (15 ° ... 90 °) slope comprises a bottom frame (2) arranged on the watercourse bottom to which the above-mentioned slope frame (1) is attached, and the trolley (3) between the rails (6) in the slope frame. (1).
    [2]
    Horizontal bit grinder according to protection requirement 1, characterized by coupling pieces (17) connected to the bottom frame (2), to which the slope frame (1) is attached and loaded with bolts according to the steepness of the slope (15 ° ... 90 °).
    [3]
    Horizontal bit grinder according to protection requirement 1, characterized in that lifting device base (7) and lifting devices (a hand or electric winch) (8) are attached to the upper ends of the rails (6) of the slope frame (1).
    [4]
    Horizontal bite grinder according to protection requirement 3, characterized in that the biting carriage (3) between the rails (6) of the slope frame (1) and the bites moves with the two lifting devices (hand or electric winch) (8).
    [5]
    Horizontal bit grinder according to protection requirements 1-4, characterized in that wheels (a wheel and a bearing) (4) which the bit carriage (3) has have been stored with bronze bushings (19), the number of which is 4 ... 8 pcs.
    [6]
    Horizontal bed slip according to protection requirements 1-5, characterized in that it comprises the following additional equipment: a slope step, a service platform for beds, a protection tent for winter storage of beds, in summer beds / as a swimming bridge with steps / a summer terrace and a roof.
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